Questions tagged [contract-law]

For questions about laws related to contracts, an agreement between two or more parties.

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Does absence of legal advice affect litigation of a written agreement?

It is common for parties to a contract to adapt templates (in a generally misguided effort to avoid legal costs). In such cases, the Written Agreement may not reflect the parties' Actual Agreement. ...
feetwet's user avatar
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Is a 2-year lease renewal agreement agreed to via text but without a signed extension contract legally binding in California?

I renewed a 2-year lease agreement under existing terms as requested by my tenant via text. Unfortunately, I did not email the renewal extension and the tenant is now vacating the apartment early. ...
Adeline's user avatar
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What legal action will be most likely to succeed in reclaiming money stolen by a contractor? [closed]

I've hired an individual to do various repairs on a mobile home. There were two initial sections that had two handwritten contracts, and they were (mostly) completed. After those two contracts, I gave ...
shrimp's user avatar
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2 votes
3 answers
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Remote US Contract Jobs under someone else's profile

If a person outside the US impersonates someone in US (with their consent), uses their profile to interview and land a remote contract (1099) job what could be the legal repercussions in this case for ...
Nick Kazi's user avatar
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2 answers
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contract law situation with no express agreement to pay

If a person A helps a person B with something, that is normally considered a service people pay for (e.g. car washing), but there is no contract nor written nor oral, does the person B owe money to ...
Jane B.'s user avatar
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Is it normal to reverse transfer ownership during a funding round? [closed]

Delaware Corp (for jurisdiction) Got involved in an unfunded startup last year and we managed to strike pay dirt. I'm the engineering side of the equation. Got a request to return some of my shares ...
boatcoder's user avatar
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Failing to return hired goods: criminal offence or civil matter?

Meet Bob. Bob hired a TfL/Santander bicycle for £1.65/30minutes and lost it. Bob has presumably committed a breach of contract, but has he committed a criminal offence? Now meet Alice. Alice hired a ...
JosephCorrectEnglishPronouns's user avatar
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1 answer
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Are browsewrap terms of service enforceable? [duplicate]

Suppose I have a store, and on the farthest wall from the entrance, I have an inconspicuous door with a very small sign labeled "Terms and Conditions"; behind that door is a document saying &...
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Can a modifiable appendix be a valid and enforceable extension of a Last Will & Testament?

I'm in NY state (US). I am writing a will and am at the article where I name gift designations for specific beneficiaries (son #1 gets my old slippers, son #2 gets my belly button lint, etc.). This ...
hotmeatballsoup's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
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Trying to find a payday loan scam contract

I read about one of the largest payday loan scammers in the United States of America being caught and eventually found guilty. The case was interesting because the company tried to avoid state law by ...
user5623335's user avatar
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Why do lawyers write contracts with language that is more difficult to understand than other works?

The recent Ig Nobel Prize Winning work "Poor writing, not specialized concepts, drives processing difficulty in legal language" by Martínez, Mollica, and Gibson demonstrates that contracts ...
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Principles to resolve ambiguity in a contract

The problem of ambiguities in a contract is so old that there must be general principles to resolve them. What are the main such principles, and how are they named (in Latin, English, or French)? I ...
fgrieu's user avatar
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Vietnamese were chosen as applicable law, should the CISG govern contract ? May the parties choose laws of Indonesia to be applicable of the contract?

The contract is signed between the company, which is located in Vietnam, and company in France / Germany / Australia / Korea. From the Contracting States of CISG between Vietnam and U.S. activated, ...
Robbinspire's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
271 views

Meta wrongly suspends a Canadian Consumer's account. What are Canadians' causes of action?

Fact Pattern for Consumer who lives in Canada, and is Canadian citizen. I forgo naming territories and provinces, because this fact pattern has happened to Canadians across provinces. But Consumer is ...
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Are there no limits to damage waivers or would this go too far?

I am going to make vacation on Hawaii next week. For one day we booked a Ziplining tour. Just after the free cancelation date passed, I was sent a waiver which is required to be signed to participate. ...
Zaibis's user avatar
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4 answers
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What is it called when you are forced to breach a contract?

I am a union construction worker. Under my agreement with the union, I agree to be sent where the union sees fit, and not quit. (I'm an apprentice.) Having recently completed a job, the contractor ...
j0h's user avatar
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What is acceptable use of security deposits?

Context: Non-residential Florida Office Space Lease Akerman indicates: Landlords routinely require security deposits from their tenants before entering into a lease for commercial property. Security ...
gatorback's user avatar
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Original Signed Contract

Alice rents office space from Bob in 2020 for one year and seeks to dispute the return of the security deposit: the landlord paid contractor to paint rooms in the office. Alice seeks 100% of her ...
gatorback's user avatar
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Handling of pay in lieu and breach of employment contract

I'm in need of some guidance about my employer breaking my employment contract and withholding pay. It's quite a complicated situation so I'll try keep it as simple as possible with a timescale. 22nd ...
scriptss's user avatar
-1 votes
1 answer
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Company Service Provider in Estonia 'Abusive' billing practice? [closed]

I have started a remote company in Estonia using an e-resident status back in 2020 just as Covid started to emerge putting all my plans on hold for over 2 years all the way until just a couple months ...
ALTN's user avatar
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7 answers
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Is there a law against signing a contract to do something illegal?

Inspired by this question over on workplace.SE - Severance contract requires a lie. Is this enforceable? If you sign a contract wherein you agree to do something illegal, but have no intention of ...
komodosp's user avatar
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Contracts that require you to lie

This workplace question recently made it on the StackExchange hot questions list: Severance contract requires a lie. Is this enforceable? Now, consider the following: In most cultures, lying is seen ...
Heinzi's user avatar
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4 votes
2 answers
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What are my rights if my boss paid me 600 euro too much for 2 years long?

My little brother, lets call him A for now, came to me today and said his boss, call him B, came to him and said that he (B) had been paying him (A) 600 euro too much for 2 years long. Ofcourse B ...
Allart's user avatar
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Is a contract written in a mix of languages valid?

Si yo escribo un contrat σε ένα μείγμα von Sprachen, 它有效吗? If I write a contract in a mixture of languages, is it valid? I'm interested in any jurisdiction.
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How often can a paid service be unavailable without breaching contract?

I'm curious about the theory and practice behind paying for a monthly subscription and not being able to use it for no fault of your own. I had purchased a 4 month gym pass. The gym is part of a ...
tastespeak's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
146 views

What is the history of minors being unable to bind themselves to contracts?

What was the first jurisdiction that had special rules for contracts to which a person under a certain age is a party? How did the modern concept that people under 18 can back out of contracts except ...
Someone's user avatar
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Is there consideration if one item is given from someone who doesn't want it to someone who does?

Suppose I have an old refrigerator that no longer works. I don't want it, and would pay someone to take it; its value to me is negative. But my neighbor has an appliance repair company. My ...
Someone's user avatar
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2 votes
1 answer
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Is a Windows license valid on a "computer of Theseus"?

If I buy a computer with a Windows license, and then replace every part of the computer one at a time (cloning the old hard drive to the new one then erasing the old one, or reinstalling Windows on my ...
Someone's user avatar
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Is "estimated" or "projected" income a legal precedent/factor upon a credit card application?

If you are self-employed you have no fixed income -- therefore, you can't expect that any income information given is GUARANTEED or BACKED by any solid proof -- no one can predict the future so you ...
Tri-lateral Paste H2H 1.4's user avatar
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UK Skilled Worker Visa: Resign prior to completion of minimum employment period

Context X is on Skilled Worker Visa. X's employment contract states 2 year minimum employment period 3 month minimum notice period after serving the minimum employment period. Question Given the ...
Chaitanya Bapat's user avatar
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1 answer
248 views

Am I responsible for paying the full rent right away before actually viewing the apartment?

I am an international student moving to the UK very soon. I just signed a contract for an apartment (APT1), which requires me to complete the entire payment (for 51 weeks). The date I signed the ...
IGY's user avatar
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5 votes
2 answers
603 views

Are emojis acceptable in contracts?

If I ✍️ a 📄 using emojis instead of words, does that affect the validity of the 📄? Example: Mary will only use the 🔑 to open the front 🚪 of John's 🏡 in order to feed his 🐈. Mary will feed the 🐈...
Someone's user avatar
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-1 votes
3 answers
162 views

Implications of cancelling a contract when the cancellation clause was not shown to the promisee

Imagine a written contract is agreed between a company and a married couple for some building work to be done on their home. Although both their names are on the contract, only one spouse actually ...
Chef Stephen's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
157 views

Can a lawyer sign a contract with a client that the client will not settle?

Suppose a charity is providing free legal services as part of serving their charity's mission. Can the charity make these services contingent on a contractual promise that the plaintiff will not ...
Brian's user avatar
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1 vote
2 answers
160 views

Are terms of service that are not accessible until the supposed binding action has already been taken enforceable?

I used the whois Linux command to look up information for mit.edu: $ whois mit.edu This Registry database contains ONLY .EDU domains. The data in the EDUCAUSE Whois database is provided by EDUCAUSE ...
Someone's user avatar
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-1 votes
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Are claims that Elon Musk cannot back out of buying Twitter after agreeing to buy before actually doing so valid without a full deposit in escrow? [closed]

Elon Musk must close Twitter deal by end of this week or face trial. (CNN Business, October 24th, 2022)
Nick Carducci for Carface Bank's user avatar
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1 answer
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How can a minor void a contract?

What are the requirements for a minor to void a voidable contract? Just contact the other party and say "our contract is void," and stop receiving benefits and fulfilling obligations?
Someone's user avatar
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1 answer
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Can a doctor charge upfront for a procedure, then not complete it without the patient to pay for another procedure?

Suppose that a person paid $18k for a procedure to remove teeth and replace with dentures. After the extraction and sizing the dentures - the dentist told her that the dentist can't complete the ...
miked614's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
103 views

Can a person who just turned 18 reaffirm all contracts s/he has signed?

Suppose John Doe, who turned 18 today, had signed several contracts for non-essential purposes as a minor. If he makes a document saying something like "I, John Doe, hereby reaffirm and agree to ...
Someone's user avatar
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0 votes
1 answer
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Does the Unlocking Consumer Choice and Wireless Competition Act confer a right to unlock a phone one owns, or merely limit the scope of the DMCA?

Smart phones come in two different kinds: locked, and unlocked. A locked phone has been modified from its original design, in its software, hardware, or firmware, to only accept cell service from a ...
PinkRoseWizard's user avatar
27 votes
2 answers
5k views

Strange Clause in Employment Contract Concerning Leaving Job

My teenager has applied for a tutoring job at a local after-school tutoring center and there is the following clause in her employment contract: If you decide to discontinue after your term is over, ...
Barney Cowell's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
100 views

Interpretation of EU roaming obligations for non-EU states

Situation While travelling, I entered Andorra (not a member of the EU) and stayed there for 2 days. I was unaware that Andorra was not included in the list of countries in which EU-roaming is free. (...
charelf's user avatar
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4 votes
1 answer
133 views

If Party A pays £1 to Party B who pays £1 to Party A, is there good consideration?

The elements of a valid contract are agreement, intention, and consideration. Consideration must be something of value which passes from one party to the other, and it merely needs to be sufficient, ...
JBentley's user avatar
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8 votes
3 answers
3k views

Contract mentions an outdated law

I want to keep it short. I signed a contract on 01/12/2021 that mentioned in the Terms and Conditions that they adhere to the 531/2012 law. This law is now outdated, it says No longer in force, Date ...
charelf's user avatar
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2 votes
2 answers
314 views

Is a company legally obligated to refund a deposit on a partially finished software product?

Company A has a contract with Company B defining the scope of a software product to be delivered by Company B. The contract requires a 30% deposit to initialize the project. The contract does not ...
Jared Forth's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
79 views

How to conserve digital proof?

There is some statement, put in digital form on the internet, wich I would like to conserve. The issue is its not available freely but rather after a login,so Internet Archive isn't an Option. How do ...
KGM's user avatar
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15 votes
5 answers
6k views

Is it considered a breach of confidentiality if data is uploaded to a website which only makes that data available to the uploader?

I'm a developer working at a company that handles sensitive banking information and recently, I've had troubles organising my code and thus posted it in a private repository on Github, which only I ...
ratouney's user avatar
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2 votes
1 answer
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What's the point of this partnership template revenue clause?

In this partnership agreement template it states that The Company will allocate items of income and losses as if the Company were liquidated, its assets sold at their fair market value, and the ...
Mason Wheeler's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
132 views

Must a law be broken for a court to hear the case?

An agreement between a union and association has expired. Though it had been renewed for many years an impasse has been reached and lockouts have happened. The union has taken the association to court ...
bipbop1's user avatar
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4 votes
1 answer
113 views

I am writing a service agreement, how do I cite a legal code in the agreement?

I am writing a service agreement, how do I cite a legal code in the agreement? As a company, I need to state what we will do and what the law requires us to do This is the law: cvc 22658 (m) (1) A ...
Katie Miller's user avatar

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