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Which professions require a state approval?

In most countries I'm aware of, practicing as lawyer requires taking a state exam or a similar test. If someone practices as lawyer without actually being one (and being approved as one) is a fellony ...
PMF's user avatar
  • 4,815
0 votes
0 answers
4 views

Does the personal data use required to distribute software online make activity "commercial"?

The EU Cyber Resilience Act (CRA) has an exception for non-commercial/open source software. As an exception to the exception, commercial activity seems to explicitly include "the use of personal ...
User65535's user avatar
  • 5,878
1 vote
1 answer
54 views

Does a birth certificate list the baby's legal or biological father?

Suppose a married woman has a child whose biological father is someone other than her spouse (e.g. due to an affair, rape, or because she is in a same-sex marriage), but she and her spouse want the ...
Very Tiny Brain's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
380 views

What are the procedures in the United States for important people staying in the same place?

What are the procedures in the United States for important people staying in the same place? Who can and who cannot fly together, etc. Where is this written down? I referring to government practices ...
user1785960's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
336 views

Lack of mens rea defence to robbery

Rob forcibly grabs an item from Bob's hands, genuinely believing that it is his (Rob's) item and that Bob is possessing it unlawfully. Rob does so while knowing that Bob contends that the item is his (...
Greendrake's user avatar
  • 25.6k
-1 votes
1 answer
36 views

Web scraping of an online dictionary

1.I made a web scraper of an online dictionary. It scrapes and saves to a text file definitions and examples of sentences of words in a list. I want to make this scraper publicly available on GitHub. ...
homievk's user avatar
  • 11
0 votes
1 answer
38 views

Copyright Timeline Question

Imagine the following sequence of events . . . You finish a book and submit a copyright application on November 1, 2023. You publish the book and begin selling it on November 15. Someone pirates the ...
Paredon's user avatar
  • 339
0 votes
1 answer
56 views

Is a private individual shopping for personal goods from companies "non-commercial"?

Suppose Alice is interested in buying something for her personal use, completely unrelated to her work or making money. She investigates the products produced by Bob Inc. and Charlie Corp., both for-...
User65535's user avatar
  • 5,878
0 votes
1 answer
34 views

Prior to the insertion of Section 10(A1) to the Criminal Law Act 1977, was it a crime to obstruct the enforcement of a high court writ of possession?

Prior to the insertion of section 10(A1), what was the legal status of obstructing a high court enforcement officer who was on official business in the course of evicting a former tenant against whom ...
Frank's user avatar
  • 155
1 vote
2 answers
135 views

What is the source of the legal stigma to returning items to shops for refunds to different cards than were used to buy them?

A consumer purchased an item from a ship using a bank card as payment. Almost all shops when processing returns will at least make a token gesture or pretence of ensuring that the card which is ...
Frank's user avatar
  • 155
7 votes
2 answers
877 views

Can federal courts overturn state court decisions on matters of state law?

If a state court rules, for example, that a particular state law is unconstitutional under the state constitution, can this decision be overturned by a federal court?
Someone's user avatar
  • 13.9k
2 votes
3 answers
749 views

Jury and Witness intimidation

Let's say in this hypothetical scenario you have an extremely devout Christian man on trial for a crime where he could be executed. He gets called to the stand and under examination makes a speech in ...
user55665484375's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
45 views

Is a Discord server owner required to ask for ID for adult content in the UK?

Consider somebody is running a Discord server that allows for NSFW content. They use the NSFW tag on the relevant channels, so as to defer to Discord's own "I am over 18" button for ...
thephpdev's user avatar
  • 121
1 vote
1 answer
50 views

Where can I read detailed sequence of events in court cases?

I am a graduate student but not a lawyer, so I have access to databases that might be needed for this through the university library website. I am looking for fun reading, mostly. I was once told that ...
Frank Booth's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
43 views

Are (or would) Reddit's 2023 API changes considered anticompetitive?

Earlier this year, the website Reddit has announced API changes, that include making the API paid on a way that forced 3rd party clients for Reddit to shut down. More details can be seen on these news ...
Odin Laufeyson's user avatar
-4 votes
3 answers
106 views

Are we entitled the reward? And what do I do since they are refusing to pay?

I’m going to use Person a,b,c….. so on so forth as the people during this question. This actually happened… less than 5 days ago. So some random stole a truck. $90,000 truck at that about 2 weeks ago (...
KKilla Johnson's user avatar
-3 votes
3 answers
132 views

Alcohol purchase refusal

In my county alcohol sales are until 2am Monday-Thursday, Friday-Sunday 3am. I was recently at a local convenience store and was refused service due to the franchise owner having a lock on computers ...
Brian's user avatar
  • 7
0 votes
1 answer
33 views

Is a non-exclusive and revocable license valid consideration for a legal agreement/contract?

This question pertains to U.S. law, and California law specifically, if it matters. The motivation behind this question is the scenario where a company has supplied parts or equipment usage to a non-...
benjamin37's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
57 views

Can an employer legally help a line manager at an English Employment Tribunal but not tell their employee (claimant) they will do this?

The background After enduring months of a stressful and toxic work environment marked by harassment, the employee then attended a probationary review (PR) meeting with their line manager. During the ...
Jo Malone's user avatar
-5 votes
0 answers
43 views

Delete facebook account but unable to login? [closed]

Unfortunately I visited facebook after a longtime to permanently delete my account and did a password reset. It flagged the action as suspicious and I cannot go back but 'Upload photo ID'. I then ...
droid192's user avatar
-1 votes
1 answer
85 views

A person from different country has been harassing and threatening me because I reviewed his course negatively, what can I do? [closed]

Series of events: I reviewed his course on one of the "not so popular" online platform. It has just few 100s of views so far. But most course buyers take that review seriously. I was from ...
barnyard9's user avatar
-4 votes
2 answers
78 views

Is it legal to punch someone in the face if they ask to buy your daughters and wife at a fancy restaraunt?

Imagine you are eating dinner at a fancy restaraunt with your wife and three daughters, aged 7, 11, and 16… A patron at the table behind you shoves himself in between you and your wife. He boasts in a ...
nick carraway's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
128 views

Why are US convicts sent to prison with a public "rap sheet" detailing the charges against them?

I watched a documentary where it was stated that US convicts would be sent to prison with a piece of paper detailing what they have been convicted of. Many other inmates would try to steal this ...
AlanSTACK's user avatar
  • 1,810
-1 votes
0 answers
33 views

Can a student who is 18 but still in highschool leave their parents house [closed]

I have a friend who is in an abusive household and we were just double checking before I let him live with me but he is 18 and still in highschool. We were just making sure the parents can’t get me ...
Alec Kirton's user avatar
-1 votes
1 answer
83 views

Could my son get in legal trouble for a poor taste joke he made on social media?

My son is 16 and runs a meme page on Instagram. A couple of hours ago, he posted a photograph of Lord Mountbatten with the caption "hey British people, the IRA made Lord Mountbatten go boom, how ...
DrHeVe's user avatar
  • 1
0 votes
1 answer
72 views

I was asked to leave a store for no reason,then employee snatched item out my hand that belonged to me, I was the ordered out of the store,legal?

I went to the store to return a item but I didn't have the correct receipt,so continued into the store to purchase other items.The Mgr came up to me and told me to leave the store, I asked him why?He ...
Ruben Macias's user avatar
-1 votes
0 answers
27 views

Null and voided [closed]

I have a title loan, I made a payment on 11/2. I left the business location, they made a new contract without any changes on it, the same day without my consent neither my knowledge they also signed ...
JCotto's user avatar
  • 1
2 votes
1 answer
69 views

Pressing charges for an unlawful car seizure

I was given a 28 day to proceed with a civil complaint against the local police force due to an unlawful vehicle seizure. Preparing for the worst, I have recorded all my communication with them, which ...
Clarisse's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
927 views

Can a person be convicted for violating a law that had been ruled unconstitutional by a lower court but was later reinstated?

Suppose that the Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit has ruled that a federal law is unconstitutional. Because I live in the Ninth Circuit, I am now allowed to "violate" the law. What if ...
Someone's user avatar
  • 13.9k
-1 votes
1 answer
85 views

In U.S. is there any IP concern when my own company pays expenses for prototype development? [closed]

This question pertains to U.S. law, and California specifically if that matters. Suppose person A founds a company that is owned by themselves and a trusted partner person B. Person A has a majority ...
benjamin37's user avatar
-1 votes
0 answers
38 views

Legality around a low scale sport prediction betting website in Norway [closed]

I have been trying to research if there is a room for a sport prediction website on a small scale. From what I understand I have found that it is a room under a certain limit on profits ,but not ...
Hopefullstudent33's user avatar
-2 votes
2 answers
95 views

Given the success of asbestos and tobacco lawsuits, would one against producers of leaded gasoline potentially succeed?

It is well known that lead and in particular tetraethyl lead (the antiknock compound added to gasoline) can profoundly affect the central nervous system -- indeed, if people are worried about water ...
releseabe's user avatar
  • 113
-2 votes
2 answers
72 views

software copyright for microservice using frameworks in cloud environment

I am trying to work on a new web software project, using the same web framework and tech stack that I used for previous project where its copyright has been granted to someone else. The problem is ...
dadar's user avatar
  • 1
-4 votes
0 answers
59 views

I've bought a truck from a guy and i noticed that it was an ID title & said salvage damaged or not specified &the person sell sign as buyers

Can an individual in Missouri sell a vehicle without giving purchaser a title, when the advertisement stated it was a free and clear title. Can the seller sell the vehicle without owning it.
Russell Landon's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
110 views

Where does the idiomatic term “caution+3” come from?

As an alternative to arrest, English police may summon one to make an appointment at a police station for a so called voluntary interview, which is often derisively mocked in that it ironically often ...
Seeking answers's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
106 views

Does an independent constable officer have a choice not to arrest someone they encounter who is subject of a warrant?

Collin the Constable holds the Office of Police Constable making him an independent servant of the crown who is said to be individually and independently responsible for all of his conduct carried out ...
Seeking answers's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
78 views

Can psychiatric illness factor into the question of guilt?

Imagine a patient suffers from Tourette’s, which causes them to involuntarily swear and shout epithets (for example, sexist or racist slurs such as the n-word). In the U.K., this is very likely to be ...
Seeking answers's user avatar
-1 votes
1 answer
57 views

Possible water contamination

I recently contracted H. Pylori (a stomach bacteria). This is commonly contracted from a contaminated water source. Around the time I got it I began using the water fountain in my apartment complex so ...
Alex Lopez's user avatar
13 votes
3 answers
4k views

Can you ever be certain that you will not be tried for an alleged crime?

Suppose someone is involved in a self-defense altercation where the other party ends up dead. As far as I understand this could result in one of the following outcomes: The police investigate and a ...
shellster's user avatar
  • 235
0 votes
1 answer
84 views

What are the cross-jurisdictional effects of British police powers?

I believe that an officer of the Metropolitan Police or British Transport Police could just as easily arrest a person within the City of London (which has its own police force) as one of Surrey police ...
Seeking answers's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
110 views

Spending overpaid stipend instalments

Bob was a student and received a stipend grant for his living expenses whilst doing research at an academic institution for post-graduate studies. He came to rely on these for his monthly living ...
Seeking answers's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
160 views

Is it legal for an American citizen to obtain BRICS currency and then exchange those bills for U.S. dollars sometime in the future?

I would like to know if it is legal for an American to go to a foreign exchange bank in their area, exchange a certain amount of U.S. dollars to obtain the bills of the foreign currencies of the BRICS ...
user57467's user avatar
  • 1,487
1 vote
1 answer
120 views

If a former witness was found guilty of a crime or deemed otherwise unreliable, does it retroactively discredit their former cases?

Let's say, for example, a person previously testified in a criminal case that they saw someone murder someone else. Based largely on this testimony, a jury convicts the defendant. Later on, the ...
AlanSTACK's user avatar
  • 1,810
1 vote
1 answer
38 views

What is the closest equivalent to criminal compensation orders in your jurisdiction(s) of expertise?

In the U.K., or at least in England, if Bob is convicted of a crime of which Alice is a victim, Bob may be ordered by the court at sentencing to pay to it on Alice’s behalf a sum representing losses ...
Seeking answers's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
35 views

Are all sums includable in a criminal compensation order in principle also recoverable privately via civil claims?

Alice was assaulted by Bob, but suffered no injuries (thus incurred no medical expenses) or other damages or loss. She complains to police, who eventually charge Bob. Bob is convicted, and sentenced ...
Seeking answers's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
94 views

Can you be retried if you appeal a partial acquittal?

I know that in the US Double Jeopardy protection means that if you are acquitted the prosecution cannot attempt to appeal or retry you (except for very narrow exceptions). However, a defendant is ...
shellster's user avatar
  • 235
-1 votes
1 answer
81 views

Can I sue a ADA for filing a false criminal complaint in WI [duplicate]

The Assistant District Attorney (ADA) filed a false criminal complaint by referring to someone else's crime and representing it as mine to the courts in Wisconsin. Can I sue the ADA for that conduct?
Dennis's user avatar
  • 1
1 vote
2 answers
40 views

wash rule applicability between regular and retirement accounts

I have a regular brokerage account and a retirement brokerage account. Suppose that I actively trade in both accounts in a given tax year. I know that at tax time, my broker will generate two ...
bhuff36's user avatar
  • 13
-6 votes
0 answers
90 views

Discrimination against Jews [closed]

I manage an insurance company. We are concerned about losing Israeli customers and Israeli diaspora customers due to the conscription callup. Is it legitimate to discriminate against issuing customers ...
Dan Dersho's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
856 views

Is privilege often misused to mean confidential?

It seems to me that these two terms may be completely different and yet they often seem to be used in an interchangeable and anyway an overlapping manner. Under data protection laws, data controllers ...
Seeking answers's user avatar

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